Calle de Víctor Hugo

Chueca·Justicia

The name commemorates the French writer Victor Hugo (Besançon, 1802 – Paris, 1885), who lived in Madrid between 1811 and 1812, aged nine, in the Masserano Palace on the calle de la Reina. That childhood link prompted the renaming proposal in 1902, on the centenary of the poet’s birth. The original proposal was for the calle de la Reina, where the palace stood; the calle de San Jorge received the name as a compromise.

Calle de Víctor Hugo runs down from the Gran Vía to the calle de las Infantas, in the Justicia quarter. Before the Gran Vía split Madrid in two, the street went by another name: calle de San Jorge, attributed either to a painting of the saint or to a gesture by Philip IV toward the monastery of Alfama. The turn toward the French writer came in 1902, during the centenary of his birth. A group of Madrid intellectuals asked for his name to be given to the calle de la Reina, where the Masserano Palace had housed General Léopold Hugo, the poet’s father. The boy Victor arrived in Madrid in 1811 and entered as a boarder at the Colegio de San Antón. But the idea met with objections, and the City Council found a middle way: it dedicated to Hugo the old calle de San Jorge, while the calle de la Reina kept its usual name.

Its names

  • Calle de San JorgeDocumentada al menos from the 17th century; Felipe 4th reafirmó el nombre en 1650 según una de las tradiciones
  • Calle de Víctor HugoDesde 1902
Sources (8)