Travesía de la Parada
The name comes from a water dam, a small reservoir that held the flow to drive a mill on today’s plaza de los Mostenses. The street rises from San Bernardo with a sharp gradient bridged by a stairway. Before this name it was called Enhoramala vayas, one of the three most colorful place names Madrid’s street map ever had.
In the Universidad neighborhood, a short street stands out for its stairway: Travesía de la Parada, which joins San Bernardo with calle del Álamo. Its name comes from water. Here stood a dam that pooled a stream to drive a flour mill, on the very plot where the Los Mostenses market would later rise. “Parada” was the weir that checked the current and stored it before releasing it toward the mill: technical vocabulary of the water channels that supplied 16th- and 17th-century Madrid.
Earlier it was called Enhoramala vayas (roughly “to blazes with you”), and it wasn’t alone. It formed a trio with Aunque os pese (“whether you like it or not”) and Sal si puedes (“get out if you can”), three names born of the same dispute among the owners who bought some land and quarreled over the dam and the mill. Guzmán wanted to tear it down; the other two answered “enhoramala vayas”, he retorted “aunque os pese”, and when he spent the night inside the enclosure they set it alight shouting “sal si puedes”.
Of those three, two were erased from the map. Only Travesía de la Parada keeps its original body, with the stairway intact, the sole physical witness of a fight over a mill that left three insults written into the street map.
Its names
- Enhoramala vayas17th century – 1835
- Travesía de la Parada1835 – actualidad
Sources (6)
- El antiguo Madrid (tomo II) — Mesonero Romanos, Ramón (Biblioteca Virtual Miguel de Cervantes)
- Enhoramala vayas, Aunque os pese y Sal si puedes — Somos Madrid / elDiario.es
- ¿A qué parada se refiere? — Caminando por Madrid
- Madrid: sus viejas calles — Travesía de las Beatas (callesdemadrid.blogspot.com)
- Antigua calle de Enhoramala Vayas — EntredosAmores
- Historia Urbana de Madrid — Las Beatas y Antonio Grilo