Calle del León

Barrio de las Letras·Cortes

The name springs from a legend: a foreigner⁠—⁠Turkish or from the Indies, depending on the version⁠—⁠kept a caged African lion here and showed it to the public for two maravedís. The spectacle set the street’s name, though its exact origin is undocumented.

Long before the name was fixed, this street was the gossip corner of Golden Age actors. A step from the playhouses, they gathered here to wait for parts and to whisper about impresarios and who had triumphed the night before. Tradition ties the name to a caged lion that someone showed the public for two maravedís, but chroniclers warn it is legend and the true origin is lost; they don’t even agree on the owner’s nationality. At number 2 survives a stone coat of arms with carved surnames that has nothing to do with the beast. And in a house at the corner with the old Calle de Francos, today de Cervantes, Miguel de Cervantes died in 1616.

Its names

  • Calle del León / Calle del Mentideroh.1600–17th century
  • Calle del León1656
Sources (10)