Calle de San Pedro Mártir
A house belonging to Dr. Agreda, a canon of Toledo, was bequeathed to the Dominican convent of San Pedro Mártir in that city. The owning community placed an effigy of the saint on the façade, which gave the street its name.
The name of the calle de San Pedro Mártir, in the Embajadores quarter, recalls no convent that ever stood here. The origin is more tangled: a house on this side of the street belonged to Dr. Agreda, a canon of Toledo, who on his death left it to the convent of San Pedro Mártir in that city. The Toledan Dominicans, now the owners, fixed an effigy of the saint on the façade, and from seeing it so often the neighbours ended up naming the street.
The saint was Peter of Verona (1205-1252), a Dominican friar and inquisitor, killed with an axe on the road between Como and Milan. His canonisation came barely three hundred and thirty-seven days later: the fastest the Church records.
The street holds two strong stories. In 1821 Matías Vinuesa, the Priest of Tamajón, lived at number 2, accused of conspiring to restore absolute power to Ferdinand VII; on 4 May a mob broke into the Corona prison and finished him off with hammers a few metres from his home. And in 1897 a sixteen-year-old newly arrived from Málaga, studying at San Fernando, lodged in a boarding house at number 5: Pablo Picasso. In 1981 Lola Gil painted four tile murals on the façade to mark his centenary.
Its names
- Calle de San Pedro Mártir17th-18th centuries (consolidación) – actualidad
Sources (8)
- Por las calles de Madrid — Calle de San Pedro Mártir (blog, 2015)
- Wikidata Q28033123 — Calle de San Pedro Mártir, Madrid
- Picasso e Isbert en Lavapiés — Revive Madrid
- La casa de Picasso en Lavapiés — Secretos de Madrid
- Matías Vinuesa — Wikipedia
- Parroquia San Pedro Mártir (Dominicos) — reseña histórica del santo
- Paseo por Lavapiés II — Histocliop (blog)
- Calle de San Pedro Mártir — Callejero de Madrid (callejero.net)