Calle de la Colegiata
The current name comes from the Royal Collegiate Church of San Isidro (Calle de Toledo, 37), whose side façade runs along this street for about seventy metres. Originally the church of the Jesuit Imperial College from 1651, it was reconverted by Charles III into a collegiate church dedicated to Madrid’s patron saint after the order was expelled in 1767; the saint’s incorrupt remains were moved here. The city adopted the name “Calle de la Colegiata” in 1848, replacing the short-lived “Padilla” of the previous decade.
Less than two hundred metres between Plaza de Tirso de Molina and Calle de Toledo, this street changed its name more often than any other in Embajadores. Texeira’s 1656 map calls it Calle de la Compañía, after the doors of the Jesuit Imperial College; later came San Isidro, de la Merced and, above all, del Burro (“the donkey”), a nickname that was never official but that popular memory kept fondly. The most believable version tells of a tile on the wall of the Concepción Jerónima convent advertising donkey’s milk for sale; people shortened the sign to its essentials.
In 1848 today’s name took hold, taken from the most visible building: the Royal Collegiate Church of San Isidro, whose side façade accompanies the street for some seventy metres.
Then came its journalistic century. The Heraldo de Madrid occupied number 7 until 1939, and the conservative El Debate had its offices a few steps away, two rival newsrooms living side by side near Puerta del Sol. Galdós set scenes from Misericordia and Fortunata y Jacinta here, and the street entered the map of the Madrid novel.
Its names
- Calle de la Compañíaanterior a 1656 – c. 1767
- Calle de San Isidroc. 1767 – 19th century (uso alternativo)
- Calle de La Mercedc. 1769 (cartográfico)
- Calle del Burro19th century – 1848 (popular, nunca oficial)
- Calle de Padillac. 1840 – 1848
- Calle de la Colegiata1848 – actualidad
Sources (8)
- Calle de la Colegiata – Wikipedia
- Calle de la Colegiata (O del Burro, o de la Compañía) – Flaneando por Madrid
- Los distintos nombres de la Calle Colegiata – Ediciones La Librería
- Madrid: sus viejas calles: Colegiata – callesdemadrid.blogspot.com
- Calle de la Colegiata – Calles con alma
- Colegiata de San Isidro – Wikipedia
- Teatro Romea (Madrid) – Wikipedia
- Te hablamos de la Calle de la Colegiata – EnLavapies.com