Travesía de Bringas
The name derives from Francisco Antonio de Bringas y de la Presilla, a merchant and army intendant who ran a shop in the Portal de Paños of the Plaza Mayor in the late 18th century. After rebuilding his premises to Juan de Villanueva’s design following the 1790 fire, his surname became attached to the adjoining alley, which the municipal register made official in 1835.
Travesía de Bringas was born of a merchant with a reputation for high prices, but it was once something else. In Texeira’s 1656 map it appears as Cobertizo de San Miguel, after the covered passage beside the church of San Miguel, now gone. The alley links Plaza de San Miguel with calle Mayor.
The change of name came from a shop. Francisco Antonio de Bringas traded in the Portal de Paños of the Plaza Mayor. When the fire of 1790 devastated the whole western side of the square, Bringas paid out of his own pocket to rebuild his premises following Juan de Villanueva’s plan.
His reputation for steep prices stuck to the street. Madrilenians are said to have quipped: “buy at Casa Bringas and you either haggle or get fleeced”. The surname clung so tightly to the place that in 1835 the register made it official.
Its names
- Cobertizo de San MiguelSiglo 17th (documentado en el plano de Texeira, 1656)
- Pasadizo de San MiguelSiglo 18th (fecha de inicio sin precisar; uso anterior a 1835)
- Travesía de BringasDesde 1835
Sources (8)
- Madrid: sus viejas calles: Bringas (Travesía de) — callesdemadrid.blogspot.com (cita a Répide)
- Por las calles de Madrid: Travesía de Bringas (cita a Isabel Gea, 1993)
- El Rincón de Mayrit: Bringas, Travesía
- Travesía de Bringas — Madripedia
- nachadas: Travesía de Bringas (etimología del apellido)
- La Plaza Mayor de Madrid y el incendio de 1790 — Revista de Arte
- Portal de Paños — Wikipedia
- Travesía de Bringas — callejero.openalfa.es