Calle del Escaramujo
Bears the name of the escaramujo, the wild field rose (Rosa canina) and its red fruit, within the group of botanical streets of Valdeacederas.
The name comes from the countryside. The escaramujo is the wild rose, the Rosa canina that grows unruly in hedges and ditches, with white or pink five-petaled flowers and stems full of thorns. Its fruit is also called escaramujo, that elongated orange-red berry that ripens in autumn and for centuries served as a household remedy.
This street belongs to a neighborhood woven from plants. In Valdeacederas streets line up with the names of flowers and shrubs —Azucenas, Margaritas, Magnolia, Cantueso—, almost all added to the map in the mid-20th century, when Madrid absorbed Chamartín de la Rosa and the tangle of repeated names had to be sorted out.
Whoever walks this street today treads a name that evokes the hedge of a country lane: the thorny shrub that in June flowers white and in November covers itself with red fruit.