Calle de la Concepción Jerónima
The name comes from the convent of the Jerónima Conceptionist nuns, which occupied a plot on this street from 1509 until its demolition in 1890. The convent was founded by Beatriz Galindo (“la Latina”), tutor to the children of the Catholic Monarchs, on land from the vineyard of her husband, Francisco Ramírez de Madrid, chief artilleryman to the Crown.
The name comes from a convent that took centuries to leave. Beatriz Galindo, “la Latina,” planned to build a monastery of Jerónima nuns beside Calle de Toledo, but the Franciscans won the lawsuit over the property before the Roman Rota. Displaced, the Jerónimas moved higher up to another of the family’s estates, where in 1509 they built the church that gave the street its name.
The building survived the 1836 disentailment but not the late-century wrecking ball: in 1890 it was expropriated to open Calle del Duque de Rivas, and the nuns eventually left. The street runs today from Calle de Atocha to Plaza de Segovia Nueva.
Diego Velázquez lived here just after arriving at court in 1623, at today’s number 21; a plaque recalls it. The street also housed the Court Jail and the Coliseo Imperial, which in 1905 opened Madrid’s first permanent cinema. The opening show left an unforgettable scene: an acrobat crashed through the stage wall after a somersault and landed in the next room, where some neighbours were quietly playing chess.
Its names
- Calle de Barrionuevo (tramo Atocha–Conde de Romanones)Hasta c. 1769
- Calle de la Concepción JerónimaDesde c. 1769 (nombre unificado)
Sources (8)
- Calle de la Concepción Jerónima — Wikipedia
- Convento de la Concepción Jerónima — Wikipedia
- Concepción Jerónima — Alfa y Omega (semanario diocesano de Madrid)
- Madrid: sus viejas calles — Concepción Jerónima (blog callesdemadrid)
- Tabernas antiguas de Madrid: Calle Concepción Jerónima, el Mesón de los Huevos
- Velázquez en Madrid — Mirador Madrid
- Coliseo Imperial — Wikipedia
- Monasterio de la Concepción Jerónima de Madrid — PARES (Portal de Archivos Españoles)