Calle Angosta de los Mancebos
The name refers to the mancebos —pages or serving lads— who lived in the rooms of Pedro Lasso de Castilla’s palace facing this street and the adjoining Calle de los Mancebos. This is the version of Peñasco y Cambronero (1889), considered the most plausible. An alternative tradition, which both they and Répide call legendary, identifies those lads with two youths brought as prisoners from Palencia, accused of throwing the roof tile that killed King Henry I in 1217. The label Angosta (“narrow”) sets this street apart from the wider one of the same name that starts at Plaza de los Carros.
Calle Angosta de los Mancebos is the only street in Madrid still carrying the adjective “angosta” (narrow) to tell it apart from its elder sister, calle de los Mancebos, with which it shares a name. The label describes what you see: a very tight passage, barely a few metres wide, dropping down to calle de Bailén in the heart of the Habsburg quarter.
It was once called calle del Estudio Vieja, and there an older story appears. In 1346 Alfonso XI granted the town its first grammar school, the Estudio de la Villa, on the neighbouring calle de los Mancebos; it declined until it closed in 1619.
The Lasso de Castilla family lived here, their palace standing beside the church of San Andrés. The memory of the place runs deep: at number 3, in 1975, a flint plinth from the town’s old wall came to light, and the dig turned up material from the Bronze Age down to medieval times. Then there is the legend, the part most passed from mouth to mouth: the name is said to come from two lads executed for the death of King Henry I in 1217, though the boy-king actually died from a stray stone while playing.
Its names
- Calle del Estudio Vieja / ViejoSiglo 14th–c. 1800
- Calle Angosta de los Mancebosc. 1800–actualidad
Sources (9)
- Peñasco de la Puente, H. y Cambronero, C. — Las calles de Madrid (1889), BNE
- Calle de los Mancebos — Wikipedia
- Madrid: sus viejas calles — Mancebos y Angosta de los Mancebos (callesdemadrid.blogspot.com)
- Calle y Angosta de los Mancebos — Gato por Madrid
- Por las calles de Madrid — Calle Angosta de los Mancebos (fotopaseopormadrid)
- Estudio de la Villa — Wikipedia
- Informe excavación arqueológica Calle Angosta de los Mancebos 3 (1984) — Docta UCM
- Informe mastozoológico del yacimiento de Calle Angosta de los Mancebos — Dialnet
- Historiasdemadrid.com — Calle de los Mancebos, the dead of a king and two executions